Grow with confidence
Homer Vegetable Planting Calendar
Use Homer climate patterns to see this month’s garden tasks and crop-by-crop planting windows for Southcentral Alaska on lower Cook Inlet.
Plant through winter
Broccoli, lettuce, peas, carrots, radishes and leafy greens perform best from fall through early spring.
Use spring warmth
Use Alaska’s short warm season efficiently: start tender crops indoors, use season extension where practical, and choose fast-maturing varieties adapted to cool soils and long summer daylight.
Restart the cool garden
Begin fall brassicas indoors and prepare beds for direct-sown roots and greens as temperatures moderate.
Local dates, crop by crop
Homer Planting Dates
Choose a season and search for a crop to see when to start seeds indoors, move plants outside, direct sow and finish planting in the Homer area.
Spring planting
Planting Dates for Spring
| Crop | Start seeds indoors | Transplant or plant outdoors | Direct sow outdoors | Last recommended planting | Shop |
|---|
No crops match that search.
Use the dates with confidence
How to Read This Calendar
Start indoors
Sow in trays under strong light. The window is timed so seedlings reach transplant size without becoming root-bound.
Transplant or plant
Harden seedlings off for about a week. Perennial crowns, sets and seed potatoes are included in this column.
Direct sow
Plant seed directly into prepared soil. Cool-season crops can begin before frost; heat-loving crops need warm soil.
Last planting
This is the practical end of the selected window—not a guarantee. Variety maturity and unusual weather can move it.
Keep soil working after harvest
Fall Cover Crop Planting Calendar
These windows are calculated from this city’s approximate first fall frost. Sow into an open bed after harvesting vegetables, then follow the selected crop’s product directions.
| Cover crop | Best for | Approx. planting window | Winter behavior |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Quick biomass · pollinators | Jul 17–Jul 31 | Frost-killed |
| Oats | Biomass · nutrient capture | Jul 17–Aug 14 | Usually winter-killed |
| Field Peas | Nitrogen · cool-season growth | Jul 17–Aug 14 | Often winter-killed |
| Daikon Radish | Compaction · nutrient capture | Jul 17–Aug 14 | Usually winter-killed |
| Crimson Clover | Nitrogen · pollinators | Jul 31–Aug 14 | Overwinters where adapted |
| Annual Ryegrass | Roots · erosion control | Jul 31–Aug 28 | Manage before seed set |
| Hairy Vetch | Nitrogen · spring biomass | Aug 14–Aug 28 | Overwinters in many areas |
| Cereal Rye | Erosion · weeds · biomass | Aug 14–Sep 11 | Very winter-hardy |
| Winter Wheat | Erosion · nutrient capture | Aug 14–Sep 11 | Winter-hardy |
Planting windows are planning estimates. Check the product page for seeding rate, regional adaptation, inoculation needs, and termination timing.
Homer soil checkpoints
Let Soil Temperature Be the Final Check
Calendar dates start the conversation. A simple soil thermometer helps confirm that the seedbed is actually ready.
Selected for the current planting window
Seeds to Plant Now
References: University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension vegetable gardening, seed-starting, and regional growing guidance; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map; and Open-Meteo modeled soil-temperature data.